Got a wiggly new pup and a head full of questions? You’re not alone. Raising a puppy is a mix of excitement, messes, and endless learning. Below are the must‑know basics that will keep your furry friend safe, happy, and on the right track.
Start with one‑minute training sessions. Puppies have short attention spans, so keep lessons brief, fun, and consistent. Work on “sit,” “stay,” and the essential “no.” Use positive reinforcement—treats, praise, or a quick game of fetch—every time they get it right. If they ignore the command, pause and try again later; never yell or punish.
When it comes to letting your pup roam the house, timing matters. Begin by puppy‑proofing a single room. Remove cords, small objects, and anything chewable that could choke them. Open the door only when you can supervise. As confidence builds, gradually expand the safe zone. This step‑by‑step approach stops accidents before they happen.
Chewing is natural, especially during teething. Choose sturdy chew toys made for puppies—rubber rings, soft rope toys, or freeze‑dried treats. Avoid anything that can break into small pieces. Swapping out a chew toy when it gets worn keeps your pup’s teeth safe and your shoes intact.
Food is the foundation of good health. Look for puppy‑specific formulas that list high‑quality protein as the first ingredient. Avoid foods with excessive fillers like corn or wheat. If you’re curious about homemade options, ground chicken can be a safe addition—just make sure it’s fully cooked and free of seasoning.
Vaccinations aren’t optional, even for indoor puppies. Core vaccines protect against kennel cough, parvovirus, and distemper. Talk to your vet about the schedule; most puppies need shots at 6‑8 weeks, then every 3‑4 weeks until they’re 16 weeks old.
Regular vet check‑ups catch health issues early. Bring a list of any concerns—scratching, loose stools, or changes in energy levels. Early detection means quicker treatment and less stress for both of you.
Finally, remember that treats are a great training tool but should be given in moderation. A handful of high‑value treats a day is plenty for most small to medium puppies. Balance treats with a measured portion of balanced kibble to keep weight in check.
Raising a puppy is a marathon, not a sprint. Stick to short, positive training sessions, keep the environment safe, feed a balanced diet, and stay on top of vaccinations. Before you know it, your little furball will grow into a well‑behaved, healthy companion ready for any adventure you throw their way.
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